Which ethical principle involves fairness in treatment and access to psychological services?

The principle of justice in the context of psychology emphasizes fairness and equity in the provision of psychological services. This principle ensures that individuals have equal access to psychological treatment, resources, and opportunities, regardless of factors such as socioeconomic status, race, gender, or other characteristics.

The concept of justice calls for psychologists to be aware of potential disparities and to work towards eliminating barriers that prevent certain populations from receiving appropriate psychological care. In practice, this means not only providing services that are fair in treatment but also advocating for policies and practices that promote equitable access to psychological services for all individuals.

The other principles, while important, have different focal points. Beneficence focuses on promoting well-being and preventing harm, integrity emphasizes honesty and transparency in professional conduct, and respect for people's rights and dignity highlights the importance of respecting personal autonomy and confidentiality. None of these specifically concentrate on the idea of fairness in treatment and access like justice does.